Where can the police stop and search a person?
A
person can be searched in a public place or anywhere that officers believe that a crime has taken place. If police stop you
during a routine check and whilst doing so suspect that you are for example carrying stolen goods, carrying some prohibited
substances, then they can search your vehicle. If you are in a public place, you only have to take off
your coat or jacket and your gloves, unless you have been stopped in relation to terrorism or in some circumstances where
the officer believes you are using the clothing to conceal your identity.
If the police ask you to take off more than this or anything you wear for religious reasons, such as a face
scarf or turban, they must take you somewhere out of the public view. This does not mean you are being arrested. In
this case, the officer who searches you must be the same sex as you.
When an officer requests a person in a public place to account for themselves, i.e. their actions, behaviour,
presence in an area or possession of anything, a record of the encounter noting the person's self defined ethnic background
must be completed at the time and a receipt given to the person. The receipt must identify the name of the officer who has
made the stop and conducted the encounter.This is unless exceptional circumstances apply such as the officer is urgently required
elsewhere.